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Make Science PhDs More Than Just a Training Path for Academia

Make Science PhDs More Than Just a Training Path for Academia

Science PhD programmes cater almost exclusively to students bound for academia, but they don't have to.

10 Simple Rules to Run an Open and Inclusive Project Online

10 Simple Rules to Run an Open and Inclusive Project Online

Abstract: There are many reasons why open source projects have difficulty attracting contributors. Current academic incentive structures are some of the strongest. Wanting to maintain a competitive advantage, too great a focus on novelty when publishing papers, and too little credit given to writing documentation and tutorials, all encourage researchers to reinvent the wheel in a closed team. Although I will discuss these barriers, my talk will focus on some challenges that are much easier to overcome. Not knowing where to start. "Imposter syndrome" and the various intersecting biases that accompany (and often underpin) it. Being unsure as to whether a project even wants any contributions. These can all be addressed with 10 simple rules. From laying out your welcome mat, through setting explicit expectations, to the graceful death of your project, these steps will will help you build and run an open and inclusive community-driven project online. (Breaking down capitalism may have to wait for another day.) Bio: Kirstie Whitaker is a research fellow at the Alan Turing Institute (London, UK) and senior research associate in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Cambridge. Her work covers a broad range of interests and methods, but the driving principle is to improve the lives of neurodivergent people and people with mental health conditions. Dr Whitaker uses magnetic resonance imaging to study child and adolescent brain development and participatory citizen science to educate non-autistic people about how they can better support autistic friends and colleagues. She is the lead developer of "The Turing Way", an openly developed educational resource to enable more reproducible data science. Kirstie is a passionate advocate for making science "open for all" by promoting equity and inclusion for people from diverse backgrounds, and by changing the academic incentive structure to reward collaborative working. She is the chair of the Turing Institute's Ethics Advisory Group, a Fulbright scholarship alumna and was a 2016/17 Mozilla Fellow for Science. Kirstie was named, with her collaborator Petra Vertes, as a 2016 Global Thinker by Foreign Policy magazine. You can find more information at her lab website: whitakerlab.github.io.

Committees with Implicit Biases Promote Fewer Women when They Do Not Believe Gender Bias Exists

Committees with Implicit Biases Promote Fewer Women when They Do Not Believe Gender Bias Exists

In a nationwide competition for elite research positions, committees that hold strong implicit gender biases and doubt that women face external barriers to their success are observed to promote fewer women.

How the Trump Administration Limited the Scope of the USDA's 2020 Dietary Guidelines

How the Trump Administration Limited the Scope of the USDA's 2020 Dietary Guidelines

The Trump administration is limiting scientific input to the 2020 dietary guidelines, raising concerns among nutrition advocates and independent experts about industry influence over healthy eating recommendations for all Americans.

WHO and TDR Join COAlition S to Support Free and Immediate Access to Health Research

WHO and TDR Join COAlition S to Support Free and Immediate Access to Health Research

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (TDR) announce they are the first of the United Nations agencies to join COAlition S. This commitment will ensure that all WHO and TDS supported health research will be free to read online on the day it is published.

Memo to Italy's President: Your Researchers Need You

Memo to Italy's President: Your Researchers Need You

The collapse of Italy's coalition government has left researchers vulnerable. The president should use his moral authority with party leaders to make sure that promises of increased funding are kept.

Heather Paxson on a New Model for Open-access Publishing in Anthropology

Heather Paxson on a New Model for Open-access Publishing in Anthropology

Interim head of MIT Anthropology explains the plan's vision and challenges, plus progress made at an historic MIT workshop.

Journal of Quantitative Science Studies

Journal of Quantitative Science Studies

Quantitative Science Studies, from the MIT Press, is the official open access journal of the International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics (ISSI).

RoB 2: a Revised Tool for Assessing Risk of Bias in Randomised Trials

RoB 2: a Revised Tool for Assessing Risk of Bias in Randomised Trials

Assessment of risk of bias is regarded as an essential component of a systematic review on the effects of an intervention. The most commonly used tool for randomised trials is the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool. We updated the tool to respond to developments in understanding how bias arises in randomised trials, and to address user feedback on and limitations of the original tool. 

Mixed Reception for German Open Access Deal with Springer Nature

Mixed Reception for German Open Access Deal with Springer Nature

Springer Nature has reached an open access publishing deal with 700 German research universities, but it faces some pushback.

COAlition S Appoints Johan Rooryck As Open Access Champion

COAlition S Appoints Johan Rooryck As Open Access Champion

cOAlition S announces that Johan Rooryck, Professor of French Linguistics at Leiden University, has been appointed as its Open Access Champion.

Financing Open-Access Publication After 2024

Financing Open-Access Publication After 2024

Co-chairs of the implementation task force of the international research-funder consortium cOAlition S clarify their position with regard to financially supporting the important transition to full open access after 2024.

Is Setting a Deadline for Eradicating Malaria a Good Idea? Scientists Are Divided

Is Setting a Deadline for Eradicating Malaria a Good Idea? Scientists Are Divided

Two upcoming reports disagree on the wisdom of setting a 2050 target for ending the disease.

Academic Science Rethinks All-Too-White 'Dude Walls' Of Honor

Academic Science Rethinks All-Too-White 'Dude Walls' Of Honor

A few years ago, TV celebrity Rachel Maddow was at Rockefeller University to hand out a prize that's given each year to a prominent female scientist. As Maddow entered the auditorium, someone overheard her say, "What is up with the dude wall?"

Sociologist Says Journal Rejected Her Paper Because She's Shared It Elsewhere As a Preprint, Against Its Own Pro-preprint Policy

Sociologist Says Journal Rejected Her Paper Because She's Shared It Elsewhere As a Preprint, Against Its Own Pro-preprint Policy

Sociologist says journal dismissed her paper because she'd shared it elsewhere as a preprint -- even though the publication had a pro-preprint policy. How often does this happen?

Knowledge in the dark: scientific challenges and ways forward

Knowledge in the dark: scientific challenges and ways forward

A key dimension of our current era is Big Data, the rapid rise in produced data and information; a key frustration is that we are nonetheless living in an age of ignorance, as the real knowledge and understanding of people does not seem to be substantially increasing. This development has critical consequences.

Discrepancy in Scientific Authority and Media Visibility of Climate Change Scientists and Contrarians

Discrepancy in Scientific Authority and Media Visibility of Climate Change Scientists and Contrarians

The role of climate change (CC) contrarians is neglected in climate change communication studies. Here the authors used a data-driven approach to identify CC contrarians and CC scientists and found that CC scientists have much higher citation impact than those for contrarians but lower media visibility.

The Dubious Practice of University Rankings

The Dubious Practice of University Rankings

Ellen Hazelkorn takes a look at the accuracy of university rankings from an international perspective.

HEAL Public Access and Data Sharing Policy

HEAL Public Access and Data Sharing Policy

In response to the public health emergency of opioid misuse, the NIH intends to maximize the availability of Publications and the sharing of underlying data for NIH-Supported HEAL research projects.