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Finally, Some Good News About Ebola: Two New Treatments Dramatically Lower the Death Rate in a Trial

Finally, Some Good News About Ebola: Two New Treatments Dramatically Lower the Death Rate in a Trial

Experimental Ebola treatments carried out in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) have shown strong signs of being able to save patients’ lives.

The Endangered Species Act is Incredibly Popular and Effective. Trump is Weakening It Anyway.

The Endangered Species Act is Incredibly Popular and Effective. Trump is Weakening It Anyway.

A million species are threatened worldwide. This is how Trump responds.

Research Outputs Find a Home at IndiaRxiv

Research Outputs Find a Home at IndiaRxiv

Open Access India partners with the Center for Open Science to launch IndiaRxiv on the eve of India’s 73rd Independence Day as the country joins the global march for open science.

SpringerOpen Pricing Trends 2018 - 2019

SpringerOpen Pricing Trends 2018 - 2019

Of the 215 active journals published by SpringerOpen, 54% charge APCs. The average APC was 1,212 EUR, an increase of 8% over the 2018 average, 6 times the EU inflation rate for June 2019 of 1.3%.

Medicine Ignored Women's Health for Years - That's Finally Changing

Medicine Ignored Women's Health for Years - That's Finally Changing

For decades, the medical field has dismissed female health concerns. Women have been told that they’re imagining signs of heart attacks and other life-threatening ailments and had few resources devoted to researching their medical problems, but, at last, that seems to be changing.

Criteria for Assessing Grant Applications: A Systematic Review

Criteria for Assessing Grant Applications: A Systematic Review

Identification and synthetisation of studies that examine grant peer review criteria in an empirical and inductive manner.

Filling in the Gaps: The Interpretation of Curricula Vitae in Peer Review

Filling in the Gaps: The Interpretation of Curricula Vitae in Peer Review

A study of the use of curricula vitae for competitive funding decisions in science suggests that bibliographic categories such as authorship of publications or performance metrics may themselves come to be problematized and reshaped in the process.

Historical Comparison of Gender Inequality in Scientific Careers Across Countries and Disciplines

Historical Comparison of Gender Inequality in Scientific Careers Across Countries and Disciplines

A comprehensive analysis of longitudinal gender discrepancies in performance through a bibliometric analysis of academic careers.

Eat Less Meat: UN Climate Change Report Calls for Change to Human Diet

Eat Less Meat: UN Climate Change Report Calls for Change to Human Diet

The report on global land use and agriculture from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change comes amid accelerating deforestation in the Amazon.

The Impact of Open Access on Teaching-How Far Have We Come?

The Impact of Open Access on Teaching-How Far Have We Come?

This article seeks to understand how far the United Kingdom higher education (UK HE) sector has progressed towards open access (OA) availability of the scholarly literature it requires to support courses of study. It uses Google Scholar, Unpaywall and Open Access Button to identify OA copies of a random sample of articles copied under the Copyright Licensing Agency (CLA) HE Licence to support teaching. The quantitative data analysis is combined with interviews of, and a workshop with, HE practitioners to investigate four research questions. Firstly, what is the nature of the content being used to support courses of study? Secondly, do UK HE establishments regularly incorporate searches for open access availability into their acquisition processes to support teaching? Thirdly, what proportion of content used under the CLA Licence is also available on open access and appropriately licenced? Finally, what percentage of content used by UK HEIs under the CLA Licence is written by academics and thus has the potential for being made open access had there been support in place to enable this? Key findings include the fact that no interviewees incorporated OA searches into their acquisitions processes. Overall, 38% of articles required to support teaching were available as OA in some form but only 7% had a findable re-use licence; just 3% had licences that specifically permitted inclusion in an ‘electronic course-pack’. Eighty-nine percent of journal content was written by academics (34% by UK-based academics). Of these, 58% were written since 2000 and thus could arguably have been made available openly had academics been supported to do so.

The Odds Are Stacked Against Black, Latino Students Going to Grad School. Here Are Some Solutions

The Odds Are Stacked Against Black, Latino Students Going to Grad School. Here Are Some Solutions

A handful of universities are trying to help more black and Hispanic students get into and through graduate school, where they enroll in disproportionately low numbers. This is a problem not only for the students, but for the schools themselves and for employers who need workers with graduate educations.

China: New Regulations for Human Gene Research

China: New Regulations for Human Gene Research

Jaqueline Zhao and Tim Jackson discuss the new regulations for China in 2019, after the gene-editing scandal which created international headlines.

Open Access for Monographs: Small Steps Along a Difficult Path

Open Access for Monographs: Small Steps Along a Difficult Path

Since 2018, open access has also gained momentum with regards to monographs, now that a significant proportion of journal articles is already available in open access.

Boris Johnson Orders Fast-Track Visas for UK Science

Boris Johnson Orders Fast-Track Visas for UK Science

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson wants a new fast-track visa system to attract leading scientists to work in the UK.

AmeliCA Before Plan S

AmeliCA Before Plan S

Open access is often discussed as a process of flipping the existing closed subscription based model of scholarly communication to an open one. However, in Latin America an open access ecosystem for scholarly publishing has been in place for over a decade.

Preprints Are Valid Research Outputs for REF2021

Preprints Are Valid Research Outputs for REF2021

Preprints will be included in the Research Excellence Framework, the UK’s system for assessing the quality of research in higher education institutions.

UC Faculty to Elsevier: Restart Negotiations, or else

UC Faculty to Elsevier: Restart Negotiations, or else

Prominent UC faculty suspend service on editorial boards of Cell Press journals to bring publisher Elsevier back to the bargaining table.

Why We Need to Keep Talking About Equality in Physics

Why We Need to Keep Talking About Equality in Physics

Jess Wade and Maryam Zaringhalam discuss the implications of poor diversity in physics - and what can be done to create a level playing field in the subject

Scientists Must Rise Above Politics - and Restate Their Value to Society

Scientists Must Rise Above Politics - and Restate Their Value to Society

Scholars globally are feeling the heat from politicians. They should take inspiration from scientists in the 1950s who raised the alarm over nuclear weapons.

The Impact of Open Access on Teaching-How Far Have We Come?

The Impact of Open Access on Teaching-How Far Have We Come?

How far has the United Kingdom higher education (UK HE) sector progressed towards open access (OA) availability of the scholarly literature it requires to support courses of study?