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A surge of p-values between 0.040 and 0.049 in recent decades

A surge of p-values between 0.040 and 0.049 in recent decades

It is known that statistically significant results are more likely to be published than results that are not statistically significant. We conducted a search in the abstracts of papers published between 1990 and 2014. The results indicate that negative results are not disappearing, but have actually become 4.3 times more prevalent since 1990. Positive results, on the other hand, have become 13.9 times more prevalent since 1990.

Work Programme 2015

Work Programme 2015

This document is the annual work programme for the European Research Council funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme for Research and Innovation.

Assessing Science

Assessing Science

Earlier this year, at a symposium organized by Nature in Melbourne, Australia, a group of leading academics, funders and government advisers discussed how research outcomes are measured. This Nature Outlook was influenced by these debates.

Why growing retractions are (mostly) a good sign

Why growing retractions are (mostly) a good sign

Retractions of scientific papers have recently been in the spotlight. Unfortunately, the interpretation of statistics about them is often flawed. Evidence suggests that retractions have grown not because of rising misconduct, but because scientists have become more aware of and responsive against fraudulent and flawed research.

Survey of academic field experiences (SAFE): trainees report harassment and assault

Survey of academic field experiences (SAFE): trainees report harassment and assault

Young researchers, especially women, are more likely to be sexually harassed or assaulted when they are doing fieldwork than in the office.

How the transition to Open Access could be accelerated by libraries working together

How the transition to Open Access could be accelerated by libraries working together

Libraries are in a good position to push Open Access even further, as they currently fully pay the production costs of the traditional subscription model.

Mapping biomedical research in the USA

Mapping biomedical research in the USA

America is a leader in funding for biomedical research, from government, industry, and the non-profit sector. And, for such a large country, the research community is remarkably spread out, with high-quality work being done in every region of the nation.

Taylor & Francis survey 2014

Taylor & Francis survey 2014

With responses to both the 2013 and 2014 survey given side-by-side, you can easily see how attitudes have changed. Alongside this, the 2014 survey explores many new areas and gives a fascinating insight into authors' current perceptions of open access.

Measuring scientific performance for improved policy making

Measuring scientific performance for improved policy making

The desire for better evidence for public management, a growing movement calling for open access to the results of publicly funded research and the vastly increased power of computing and communications coincide to support policy interest in steering and sharing research results and data about them.

Competitive funding, citation regimes, and the diminishment of breakthrough research

Competitive funding, citation regimes, and the diminishment of breakthrough research

Highly fragmented and competitive system can undermine efforts to foster groundbreaking research.

Publisher, be damned! From price gouging to the open road

Publisher, be damned! From price gouging to the open road

Why has academic knowledge become more expensive for consumers while music has become less expensive, and what can we do about it? Doing nothing to prevent the trading of electronic copies of our academic work could act to circumvent the perils of engagement with the academic publishing industry.

South America by the numbers

South America by the numbers

The expanding economies of South America have led to a significant rise in scientific output over the past two decades, and research spending has increased in most countries. But given the region's share of the world's population and GDP, publication rates still fall short of what would be expected.

Science in the next 50 years: U.S. views of technology and the future

Science in the next 50 years: U.S. views of technology and the future

Report based on a U.S. survey conducted by Pew Research Center with Smithsonian magazine and featured in a special issue of the magazine on science and science fiction.

Internationale Mobilität der WissenschaftlerInnen in Deutschland im europäischen Vergleich

Internationale Mobilität der WissenschaftlerInnen in Deutschland im europäischen Vergleich

Studie zur Mobilität der Wissenschafter.

Researchers and their long-term career development

Researchers and their long-term career development

Completing a Marie Curie Fellowship does have beneficial impacts on a researcher’s career prospects. These positive effects are more marked for academic researchers, while there is room for improving collaboration and mutual benefits with the private sector.