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Job-Seeking Ph.D. Holders Look to Life Outside School

Job-Seeking Ph.D. Holders Look to Life Outside School

As the supply of doctorate holders grows and their academic job prospects dwindle, schools take steps to help graduates find work beyond the academy.

Vienna Principles: a vision for scholarly communication

Vienna Principles: a vision for scholarly communication

A set of twelve principles that represent the cornerstones of the future scholarly communication system. They are designed to provide a coherent frame of reference for the debate on how to improve the current system. With this document, we are hoping to inspire a widespread discussion towards a shared vision for scholarly communication in the 21st century.

Boon or burden: what has the EU ever done for science?

Boon or burden: what has the EU ever done for science?

More than 500 million people and 28 nations make up the European Union. It will lose one of its richest, most populous members, if the United Kingdom votes to leave on 23 June. Ahead of a possible ‘Brexit’, Nature examines five core ways that the EU shapes the course of research.

Should All Academic Research Be Free And What Wikipedia Can Teach Us About Publishing

Should All Academic Research Be Free And What Wikipedia Can Teach Us About Publishing

It is remarkable that the sharing of academic research was the genesis of the modern web, yet today remains one of the last bastions of non-free content on the web.

Europe's Most Innovative Universities

Europe's Most Innovative Universities

At first glance, the most innovative universities in Europe don't appear to have much in common. Some are Catholic schools, some are secular, others are state-run and some are private. One is 920 years old. Another has been an independent institution for less than a decade. They’re scattered across the continent, some in large cities, others in rural areas.

Finland takes leading role in the openness of academic journal pricing

Finland takes leading role in the openness of academic journal pricing

Finland is the first country where the subscription prices paid by practically all universities and research institutions to individual publishers are made available.

Canada launches review of its research enterprise

Canada launches review of its research enterprise

An expert panel will examine the impact of a decade of policies under the previous prime minister, Stephen Harper, aimed at converting university labs into tools for industrial development and commercialization.

Measuring gender when you don’t have a gender measure: constructing a gender index using survey data

Measuring gender when you don’t have a gender measure: constructing a gender index using survey data

This study outlines the development of a gender index, focused on gender roles and institutionalised gender, using secondary survey data from the Canadian Labour Force survey. Using this index we then examined the distribution of gender index scores among men and women, and changes in gender roles among male and female labour force participants between 1997 and 2014.

Why Academic Leaders Are Afraid of Free Speech

Why Academic Leaders Are Afraid of Free Speech

The coddling of students' minds has resulted in grave restrictions on their peers' First Amendment rights—and university administrators are too fearful to do anything about it.

Genuine research keeps students in science

Genuine research keeps students in science

A new study of a novel undergraduate program at the University of Texas (UT), Austin, has found that giving college freshmen the opportunity to do research as part of their coursework significantly increases their chances of completing college and graduating with a science degree.

Contributorship and division of labor in knowledge production

Contributorship and division of labor in knowledge production

Examining the forms that division of labor takes across disciplines, the relationships between various types of contributions, as well as the relationships between the contribution types and various indicators of authors’ seniority.

Patent Law's Reproducibility Paradox

Patent Law's Reproducibility Paradox

Many recent clinical and preclinical studies appear to be irreproducible; their results cannot be verified by outside researchers. This is problematic for not only scientific reasons but legal ones: patents grounded in irreproducible research appear to fail their constitutional bargain of property rights in exchange for working disclosures of inventions.

What Is the Problem for Which Interdisciplinarity Is the Solution?

What Is the Problem for Which Interdisciplinarity Is the Solution?

The answer is what I call “epistemic rent-seeking,” namely, the tendency for disciplines to become increasingly proprietary in their relationship to organized inquiry.

The fool’s gold of Ph.D. employment data

The fool’s gold of Ph.D. employment data

Making proclamations about the scientific enterprise based on sparse employment and career data about junior scientists has become a common endeavor. But this approach is fundamentally flawed.

In effort to understand continuing racial disparities, NIH to test for bias in study sections

In effort to understand continuing racial disparities, NIH to test for bias in study sections

New data confirming lower success rates for African-Americans prompt pilot studies