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Early Coauthorship with Top Scientists Predicts Success in Academic Careers

Early Coauthorship with Top Scientists Predicts Success in Academic Careers

By examining publication records of scientists from four disciplines, the authors show that coauthoring a paper with a top-cited scientist early in one's career predicts lasting increases in career success, especially for researchers affiliated with less prestigious institutions.

Huge Study Documents Gender Gap in Chemistry Publishing

Huge Study Documents Gender Gap in Chemistry Publishing

Analysis finds female-led papers are more likely to be rejected, and less likely to be cited, than those with male corresponding authors.

Nature at 150: Evidence in Pursuit of Truth

Nature at 150: Evidence in Pursuit of Truth

A century and a half has seen momentous changes in science. But evidence and transparency are more important than ever before.

Citizen Science and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

Citizen Science and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

Data from conventional sources cannot fully measure progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Here the authors present a roadmap describing how citizen-science data can integrate traditional data and make a significant contribution in support of the SDGs agenda.

Science Must Move with the Times

Science Must Move with the Times

Can science continue to fulfil its social contract and to reach new horizons by advancing on the same footing into the future? Or does something need to shift?

Ethical Research - the Long and Bumpy Road from Shirked to Shared

Ethical Research - the Long and Bumpy Road from Shirked to Shared

From all too scarce, to professionalized, the ethics of research is now everybody's business, argues Sarah Franklin.

Boosting Inclusivity in the Nobels

Boosting Inclusivity in the Nobels

After the euphoria of 2018, this year's Nobel prizes in chemistry, medicine and physics have again all been awarded to men. Here are three ways to encourage change.

'Randomistas' Who Used Controlled Trials to Fight Poverty Win Economics Nobel

'Randomistas' Who Used Controlled Trials to Fight Poverty Win Economics Nobel

Abhijit Banerjee, Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer have been awarded the prize for their experimental approach to alleviating poverty.

Two-thirds of Researchers Report 'pressure to Cite' in Nature Poll

Two-thirds of Researchers Report 'pressure to Cite' in Nature Poll

Readers say they have been asked to reference seemingly superfluous studies after peer review.

India Pushes for Alternatives to Animals in Biomedical Research

India Pushes for Alternatives to Animals in Biomedical Research

Organs-on-a-chip and other technologies are becoming reliable models for testing drug efficacy and toxicity.

"Excellence R Us": University Research and the Fetishisation of Excellence

"Excellence R Us": University Research and the Fetishisation of Excellence

The rhetoric of "excellence" is pervasive across the academy. It is used to refer to research outputs as well as researchers, theory and education, individuals and organizations, from art history to zoology. But does "excellence" actually mean anything?

How US Sanctions Are Crippling Science in Iran

How US Sanctions Are Crippling Science in Iran

Besieged Iranian researchers say that currency collapse, scientific isolation and psychological strain are hindering almost every aspect of their work.

Evaluating FAIR Maturity Through a Scalable, Automated, Community-governed Framework

Evaluating FAIR Maturity Through a Scalable, Automated, Community-governed Framework

Transparent evaluations of FAIRness are increasingly required by a wide range of stakeholders, from scientists to publishers, funding agencies and policy makers. We propose a scalable, automatable framework to evaluate digital resources that encompasses measurable indicators, open source tools, and participation guidelines, which come together to accommodate domain relevant community-defined FAIR assessments. The components of the framework are: (1) Maturity Indicators - community-authored specifications that delimit a specific automatically-measurable FAIR behavior; (2) Compliance Tests - small Web apps that test digital resources against individual Maturity Indicators; and (3) the Evaluator, a Web application that registers, assembles, and applies community-relevant sets of Compliance Tests against a digital resource, and provides a detailed report about what a machine "sees" when it visits that resource. We discuss the technical and social considerations of FAIR assessments, and how this translates to our community-driven infrastructure. We then illustrate how the output of the Evaluator tool can serve as a roadmap to assist data stewards to incrementally and realistically improve the FAIRness of their resources.