The big consequences of small biases
A simulation of grant submission and peer review shows that small biases in evaluation can have big consequences.
The R-index: A new metric for quantifying contributions of reviewers
The number of contributing reviewers often outnumbers the authors of publications. We propose the R-index as a simple way to quantify scientists' contributions as reviewers.
Persistent Citation of a Paper Six Years after Its Retraction
Scientific articles are retracted infrequently, yet have the potential to influence the scientific literature for years. The objective of this research was to determine the frequency and nature of citations of this retracted paper.
Systematic inequality and hierarchy in faculty hiring networks
A quantitative understanding of faculty hiring as a system is lacking. Our study suggests that faculty hiring follows a common and steeply hierarchical structure that reflects profound social inequality.
Collective credit allocation in science [MuDVn3d4SQSYQl1lC44Y_xVubZLal_400x400.jpeg]
Collective credit allocation in science [MuDVn3d4SQSYQl1lC44Y_xVubZLal_400x400.jpeg]
The paper develops a credit allocation algorithm that captures the coauthors’ contribution to a publication as perceived by the scientific community.
The bachelor's to Ph.D. STEM pipeline no longer leaks more women than men: a 30-year analysis
The bachelor's to Ph.D. STEM pipeline no longer leaks more women than men: a 30-year analysis
The leaky pipeline metaphor partially explains historical gender differences in the U.S., but no longer describes current gender differences in the bachelor’s to Ph.D. transition in STEM.
Transparency between Universities and Economy
Transparency between Universities and Economy
The new version of the website "hochschulwatch.de" shows that there are about 1,000 private chairs alone in Germany. In addition, over 10,000 collaboration between industry and universities were collected.
Journal publishes 200-word papers
Researchers are buzzing about a publication that accepts only 'brief ideas'.
The STEAM of citizen science
Last week the Citizen Science Association held its first conference ever, with 600 people attending from 25 countries.
When right beats might
When right beats might
The final act in a long-running saga should bring tighter controls on unproven therapies, both at home and abroad.
New PLOS ONE Collection focuses on Negative, Null and Inconclusive Results
New PLOS ONE Collection focuses on Negative, Null and Inconclusive Results
"I never quit until I get what I'm after. Negative results are just what I'm after. They are just as valuable to me as positive results." - Thomas A. Edison.
Following up on a call for reform [D0vVgMooRfeLFKMLnPER_3NRTI9XS_400x400.png]
In April 2014, four leaders of the scientific establishment issued
Updated Open Science Peer Review Oath [OdWEbgJGTuegDl2APXt6__fMPwwQw_400x400.png]
We propose steps to help increase the transparency of the scientific method and the reproducibility of research results.
Altmetric partners with Paperity in measuring social impact of papers
The cooperation will expose to Altmetric the metadata of all the Paperity articles for proper identification. In return, Altmetric will track social mentions of these articles and measure online attention they receive, with calculation of Altmetric score.
University Research Fellowships
Why only 2 of 43 young scientists receiving the prestigious University Research Fellowships in the UK were women.
Addressing systemic problems in the biomedical research enterprise: An Update
Last spring, the four of us published an essay in PNAS in which we described the severe problems now faced by scientists working in the US biomedical research system, recommending several steps that might be taken to improve the situation...
Why there is no iTunes for science papers [j0wXuoeTr60Z5v2U8pvQ_mfenner_400x400.jpg]
Why there is no iTunes for science papers [j0wXuoeTr60Z5v2U8pvQ_mfenner_400x400.jpg]
Scholarly articles are distributed almost exclusively in digital form. While there is an increasing number of journal articles freely available via green or gold open access, the majority of them still can only be read if the reader works at an institution with a subscription to the journal..
Authoring scientific papers: a perspective from the trenches
It has taken a while, but the Swiss Academies of Arts and Sciences (SAAS) have come out with a valuable booklet on authorships of scientific manuscripts. This recommendations, published now also as a special article in the Swiss Medical Weekly, aspire to serve as a practical guide for principal investigators confronted with the task of assigning authorships to the individuals contributing to scientific manuscripts.
Politics, science, and public attitudes
Politics, science, and public attitudes
What we're learning, and why it matters.
To tweet or not to tweet?
Not only are scientific articles that have strong coverage in social media likely to be cited more in the future, social media is also the tool that allows us to communicate directly with the general public.
From Attention to Citation, What and How Does [kI9vhqGCQ8uznDo2yTnm_51c436c5e660e2acf449f72f5ec4b4d0_400x400.png]
From Attention to Citation, What and How Does [kI9vhqGCQ8uznDo2yTnm_51c436c5e660e2acf449f72f5ec4b4d0_400x400.png]
[24]Altmetrics Work?
Breaking the Silence
The Unionization of Postdoctoral Workers at the University of California.
What Factors Influence Where Researchers Deposit their Data? [5cdxDvfDQYe0Mt30RSeL_VNP3bKQY_400x400.png]
What Factors Influence Where Researchers Deposit their Data? [5cdxDvfDQYe0Mt30RSeL_VNP3bKQY_400x400.png]
A Survey of Researchers Submitting to Data Repositories
The IUS as a tool to analyse national innovation capacities: The case of Switzerland [s9kRYq0oS8mXmF8Xd1kQ_oJ6dbPoR_400x400.jpeg]
The IUS as a tool to analyse national innovation capacities: The case of Switzerland [s9kRYq0oS8mXmF8Xd1kQ_oJ6dbPoR_400x400.jpeg]
This article investigates the Innovation Union Scoreboard (IUS) as a tool to carry out case studies about national innovation capacities in the case of given countries..
Congrats young scientists, you face the worst research funding in 50 years
In an appearance before the House of Representatives Committee on Appropriations, Dr. Francis Collins, head of NIH, offered a familiar warning to lawmakers considering future appropriations for scientific research.
An analysis of Wellcome Trust OA spend
To help make the costs around open access more transparent, the Wellcome Trust has published details on how much it spent on article processing charges in the year 2013-14.
Harold Varmus to resign as head of US cancer institute
The NCI call it the end of an era. Harold Varmus, director of the US NCI and former director of the NIH, announced on 4 March that he will be stepping down from his post at the end of the month.
Psychology journal bans P values
A controversial statistical test has finally met its end, at least in one journal.
Workshop held by the NRC last week
A workshop held by the National Research Council in the US addressed statistical challenges in assessing and fostering the reproducibility of scientific results by examining the extent of reproducibility, the causes of reproducibility failures, and potential remedies. Here's the program.