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Change Ahead: How Do Smaller Publishers Perceive Open Access?

Change Ahead: How Do Smaller Publishers Perceive Open Access?

Reporting results from a comprehensive survey of publishers in the German-speaking world, Christian Kaier and Karin Lackner explore the attitudes of smaller publishers towards open access, finding …

Open Access 2018: A Year of Funders and Universities Drawing Lines in the Sand

Open Access 2018: A Year of Funders and Universities Drawing Lines in the Sand

 When the year began, the world's largest academic publisher, Elsevier, had increased their annual profits, with an operating profit approaching US$1.2 billion in science, technology, and medicine - a profit margin of over 36%. By year's end, a hefty chunk of the world's research community was walking away from big subscription deals with Elsevier and others. 

Postdocs Trying to Transition to Non-academic Careers Should Be Offered More Support by Their Supervisors and Universities

Postdocs Trying to Transition to Non-academic Careers Should Be Offered More Support by Their Supervisors and Universities

Despite the position being billed as a stepping stone on the way to tenure-track academic employment, many postdocs, discouraged by their poor prospects, are questioning their career choices and instead looking to non-academic jobs as an alternative. However, as Chris Hayter and Marla A. Parker reveal, making this transition is not as easy as it might first appear.

How to Keep Up to Date with the Literature but Avoid Information Overload

How to Keep Up to Date with the Literature but Avoid Information Overload

Getting the most out of your Google Scholar profile, creating some old-fashioned table of contents alerts, and simply setting aside time to periodically review key journal titles will ensure you rarely miss out on important research.

Let's Focus on the Research Process, Not the Outputs

Let's Focus on the Research Process, Not the Outputs

Ensuring we focus our definition of success around valuable contributions - instead of around the final output - would recognise and reward good research and researchers.

Career Barriers, Part 1: "I Can't"

Career Barriers, Part 1: "I Can't"

When you look ahead on your career path, do you see nothing but open road to be traveled, or is there a big brick wall in your way that feels insurmountable?

The Growing, High-stakes Audit Culture Within the Academy Has Brought About a Different Kind of Publishing Crisis

The Growing, High-stakes Audit Culture Within the Academy Has Brought About a Different Kind of Publishing Crisis

The spate of high-profile cases of fraudulent publications has revealed a widening replication, or outright deception, crisis in the social sciences. To Marc Spooner, researchers “cooking up” findings and the deliberate faking of science is a result of extreme pressures to publish, brought about by an increasingly pervasive audit culture within the academy.

Despite Becoming Increasing Institutionalised, There Remains a Lack of Discourse About Research Metrics Among Much of Academia

Despite Becoming Increasing Institutionalised, There Remains a Lack of Discourse About Research Metrics Among Much of Academia

The active use of metrics in everyday research activities suggests academics have accepted them as standards of evaluation, that they are “thinking with indicators”. Yet when asked, many academics profess concern about the limitations of evaluative metrics and the extent of their use.

In the Era of Brexit and Fake News, Scientists Need to Embrace Social Media

In the Era of Brexit and Fake News, Scientists Need to Embrace Social Media

Social media can promote openness in research as international partnerships and collaborations are jeopardised, while increased adoption by scientists can also redress the balance that has shifted towards ill-evidenced news on some platforms.

Evidence-Informed Policymaking: Does Knowledge Brokering Work?

Evidence-Informed Policymaking: Does Knowledge Brokering Work?

Sarah Quarmby takes a look inside a knowledge broker organisation, the Wales Centre for Public Policy, to see how its day-to-day workings tally with the body of knowledge about evidence use in policymaking.

Random Audits Could Shift the Incentive for Researchers From Quantity to Quality

Random Audits Could Shift the Incentive for Researchers From Quantity to Quality

One way to push back against the pressure to “publish or perish” is to randomly audit a small proportion of researchers and take time to assess their research in detail. Auditors could examine complex measures of quality which no metric could ever capture such as originality, reproducibility, and research translation.

Seven Functionalities the Scholarly Literature Should Have

Seven Functionalities the Scholarly Literature Should Have

A short list of seven functionalities that academic publishers looking to modernize their operations might invest in; from unencumbered access and improved social components, to dynamic data visualisations and more precise hyperlinking.

A Brief Guide To Writing Your First Scientific Manuscript

A Brief Guide To Writing Your First Scientific Manuscript

Some thoughts on how to approach writing manuscripts based on original biomedical research.

The Concept of Research Impact Pervades Contemporary Academic Discourse – But What Does It Actually Mean?

The Concept of Research Impact Pervades Contemporary Academic Discourse – But What Does It Actually Mean?

Research impact is often talked about, but how clear is it what this term really means? The authors highlight four core elements that comprise most research impact definitions and propose a new conceptualisation of research impact relevant to health policy.

What Do You Do When They Say "No?"

What Do You Do When They Say "No?"

After unanimous recommendations for Promotion with Tenure from both the department and college committees, the Dean overturned the committees' votes. He would not be recommending me for tenure.

 

What Does It Mean to Read the Literature, Really?

What Does It Mean to Read the Literature, Really?

In a profession rewarding productivity in the form of papers and grants, sitting down to deeply read journal articles can feel like wasted time. Professor logs every paper she read over multiple years to gain insight on personal research practices.

Is Reproducibility Really Central to Science?

Is Reproducibility Really Central to Science?

The Neuroskeptic commentary on a new paper by Chris Drummond about the ‘reproducibility movement’. Assuming that what really matters is the testability of a given hypothesis, how fundamental is reproducibility to science?

DORA Anniversary and Future

DORA Anniversary and Future

The San Francisco Declaration of Research Assessment moves into a global phase of action with community support.

Elsevier References Dominate Those That Are Not Open at Crossref

Elsevier References Dominate Those That Are Not Open at Crossref

Of all 956,050,193 references from journal articles stored at Crossref, 32.00% are from journal articles published by Elsevier, none of which are in the Crossref “Open” category, freely available for others to use.

Elsevier Acquisition Highlights the Need for Community-Based Scholarly Communication Infrastructure

Elsevier Acquisition Highlights the Need for Community-Based Scholarly Communication Infrastructure

Like many others in the scholarly community, we were very disappointed to learn about the recent acquisition by Elsevier of bepress, the provider of the popular Digital Commons repository platform.

Scholarly Communications Shouldn't Just Be Open, but Non-Profit Too

Scholarly Communications Shouldn't Just Be Open, but Non-Profit Too

The profit motive is fundamentally misaligned with core values of academic life, potentially corroding ideals like unfettered inquiry, knowledge-sharing, and cooperative progress.

The New Configuration of Metrics, Rules, and Guidelines Creates a Disturbing Ambiguity in Academia

The New Configuration of Metrics, Rules, and Guidelines Creates a Disturbing Ambiguity in Academia

The bibliometric system and the rules which accompany it have created an environment in which many if not most researchers can be identified as transgressors.

What Does the Future Hold for Academic Books?

What Does the Future Hold for Academic Books?

Between August 2014 and September 2016, the Academic Book of the Future Project, initiated by the Arts and Humanities Research Council and the British Library, explored the current and future status of the traditional academic monograph.

Me, Myself, and I: Self-Citation Rates Are Higher in Individualist Cultures Than in Collectivist Cultures

Me, Myself, and I: Self-Citation Rates Are Higher in Individualist Cultures Than in Collectivist Cultures

Authors from western, individualist cultures are more likely to use many self-citations than authors from more collectivist cultures.