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Open Science, Open Data and Open Scholarship: European Policies to Make Science Fit for the 21st Century

Open Science, Open Data and Open Scholarship: European Policies to Make Science Fit for the 21st Century

Open science will make science more efficient, reliable and responsive to societal challenges. The European Commission has sought to advance Open Science policy from its inception in a holistic and integrated way, covering all aspects of the research cycle from scientific discovery and review to sharing knowledge, publishing and outreach. 

Why Science Failed to Stop Climate Change

Why Science Failed to Stop Climate Change

Scientists working on the issue have often said that, once upon a time, they assumed, if they did their jobs, politicians would act upon the information. That, of course, hasn’t happened.

The Value of Preregistration for Psychological Science: A Conceptual Analysis

The Value of Preregistration for Psychological Science: A Conceptual Analysis

The question whether the practice of preregistration is valuable depends on your philosophy of science. Daniel Lakens provides a conceptual analysis of the value of preregistration for psychological science from an error statistical philosophy. 

Highly Cited Researchers in Web of Science

Highly Cited Researchers in Web of Science

Recognizing the world's most influential researchers  of the past decade, demonstrated by the production of multiple highly-cited papers that rank in the top 1% by citations for field and year in Web of Science.

Americans Maintain High Levels of Trust in Science

Americans Maintain High Levels of Trust in Science

A new report analyzing decades of public opinion surveys reveals that the public's trust in scientists has remained stable and high over decades.

Horizon 2020 Final Report on Research Integrity

Horizon 2020 Final Report on Research Integrity

The Mutual Learning Exercise (MLE) on Research Integrity, which forms the basis of this report, was carried out between July 2018 and June 2019 by a dedicated Policy Support Facility (PSF) panel consisting of four independent experts and twelve countries.

Chair and Fellowships in Academic Research Quality and Improvement created at University of Bristol

Chair and Fellowships in Academic Research Quality and Improvement created at University of Bristol

The University of Bristol announced the creation of a new Chair of Academic Research Quality and Improvement and six associated Fellowships.

Early Coauthorship with Top Scientists Predicts Success in Academic Careers

Early Coauthorship with Top Scientists Predicts Success in Academic Careers

By examining publication records of scientists from four disciplines, the authors show that coauthoring a paper with a top-cited scientist early in one's career predicts lasting increases in career success, especially for researchers affiliated with less prestigious institutions.

Women Say Discrimination Is a Huge Part of Why So Few Stay in STEM Careers

Women Say Discrimination Is a Huge Part of Why So Few Stay in STEM Careers

"No matter how much I did or how good my work was, it was never going to be enough."

Mapping the Publishing Challenges for an Open Access University Press

Mapping the Publishing Challenges for an Open Access University Press

Managing a New University Press (NUP) is often a one-person operation and, with limits on time and resources, efficiency and effectiveness are key to having a successful production process and providing a high level of author, editor and reader services. This article looks at the challenges faced by open access (OA) university presses throughout the publishing journey and considers ways in which these challenges can be addressed. In particular, the article focuses on six key stages throughout the lifecycle of an open access publication: commissioning; review; production; discoverability; marketing; analytics. Approached from the point of view of the University of Huddersfield Press, this article also draws on discussions and experiences of other NUPs from community-led forums and events. By highlighting the issues faced, and the potential solutions to them, this research recognises the need for a tailored and formalised production workflow within NUPs and also provides guidance how to begin implementing possible solutions.

Statistical Significance Gives Bias a Free Pass

Statistical Significance Gives Bias a Free Pass

Whether or not "the foundations and the practice of statistics are in turmoil",1 it is wise to question methods whose misuse has been lamented for over a century.

Graduate Students Protest Trump Labor Board's Proposal to Exempt Them from Definition of "Employee"

Graduate Students Protest Trump Labor Board's Proposal to Exempt Them from Definition of "Employee"

Graduate students said their schools would have no reason to bargain with them over wages, health care and other compensation items if they aren't considered employees under the National Labor Relations Act.

Academia in Uproar over 'planned €12bn Cut' to EU R&D

Academia in Uproar over 'planned €12bn Cut' to EU R&D

Member states' reported plans for Horizon Europe branded 'completely unacceptable' and potentially 'disastrous'.

Why NIH is Beefing Up Its Data Sharing Rules After 16 Years

Why NIH is Beefing Up Its Data Sharing Rules After 16 Years

Draft update to 2003 policy of the National Institute of Health will require that all grantees make data sets freely available.

UK Academics Face Furious Backlash for Encouraging Students to Vote

UK Academics Face Furious Backlash for Encouraging Students to Vote

Universities have a legal obligation to encourage voter registration. This has prompted an angry reaction in some areas.

Accelerating Scholarly Communication: The Transformative Role of Preprints

Accelerating Scholarly Communication: The Transformative Role of Preprints

Study explores the place of preprints in the research lifecycle from the points of view of researchers, research performing organisations, research funding organisations and preprint servers/service providers.

Meta-Research: A Collection of Articles

Meta-Research: A Collection of Articles

The study of science itself is a growing field of research. Also known as meta-science or the science of science, it involves studying the processes and decisions that shape the evolution of scientific research. This collection of articles highlights the breadth of meta-research with articles on topics as diverse as gender bias in peer review, statistical power in clinical trials and the readability of the scientific literature.

History As a Giant Data Set: How Analysing the Past Could Help Save the Future

History As a Giant Data Set: How Analysing the Past Could Help Save the Future

Calculating the patterns and cycles of the past could lead us to a better understanding of history. Could it also help us prevent a looming crisis?